Our journal maintains strict ethical standards to prevent plagiarism, copyright infringement, and other violations of publication ethics. All submitted manuscripts undergo thorough screening using plagiarism detection tools like Turnitin to ensure originality and adherence to ethical writing guidelines. Any allegations of plagiarism or misuse of published content are taken seriously and thoroughly investigated.

Kindly ensure originality percentage below 10%.

Actions Taken for Violations

If a manuscript is found to contain plagiarised content, unauthorised use of copyrighted material, improper citation, or authorship disputes, we may take the following actions:

• Article Retraction: If plagiarism or copyright violations are confirmed, the article will be removed from publication.
• Correction Notice: If citation errors or inaccuracies are detected, a correction may be issued to address the issue.
• Reporting the Incident: Relevant authorities, such as the author’s department head, dean, or academic institution, may be informed for further investigation.

Our journal is committed to maintaining the integrity of scholarly publishing by enforcing these policies strictly.